let array1 = [
  { color: 'pink',   position: 'x'},
  { color: 'green',  position: 'y'},
  { color: 'yellow', position: 'z'},
  { color: 'blue',   position: 'w'}
]

let array2 = [
  { color: 'pink'},
  { color: 'yellow'},
  { position: 'y'}
]

 filter(array1, array2) = [ { color: 'blue', position: 'w' } ]

function filter (arr1, arr2) {
  
  let mapKeys = new Map();
  
  for(let item of arr2) {
    for(let key in item) {
      if(!mapKeys.has(key)) {
        mapKeys.set(key, [])
      }
      mapKeys.set(key, new Set([...mapKeys.get(key), item[key]]))
    }
  }
 
  return arr1.filter((item) => { 
    for(let key in item) {
      if(mapKeys.has(key) && mapKeys.get(key).has(item[key])) {
        return false;
      }
    };
    return true;
  });
}